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Prophylaxis (Teeth Cleaning)

Dental Prophylaxis or Dental Cleaning

A dental prophylaxis is performed to thoroughly clean the teeth around the gum line.  Prophylaxis is an important dental treatment for stopping the progression of gingivitis that can lead to periodontal disease.

Prophylaxis is an effective procedure in keeping the oral cavity in a state of proper health. Prophylaxis is usually indicated before periodontal disease (gum disease) develops. Once supporting structures (gums, periodontal ligaments and jawbone) of the tooth have been affected, a dental prophylaxis is usually no longer a good option and a more advanced cleaning (scaling and root planing) may be indicated for halting the progression of gum disease. 

The Benefits of a Prophylaxis:

  • Plaque removal.  Plaque and tartar (also referred to as calculus) buildup, at and above the gum line, can eventually result in serious periodontal problems. Unfortunately, even with proper home care (brushing and flossing) routine, it can be impossible to remove all debris, bacteria and tartar. The experienced eye of a dentist or hygienist using specialized dental equipment is necessary to catch potentially damaging buildup. https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/pharmacology-toxicology-and-pharmaceutical-science/tooth-plaque
  • A healthier looking smile.  Stained and yellowed teeth can dramatically decrease the esthetics of a smile.  Prophylaxis is an effective treatment in ridding the teeth of these unsightly stains.
  • Fresher breath.  Bad breath (or halitosis) is generally indicative of advancing gum disease. A combination of rotting food particles (possibly below the gum line) and dental bacteria will result in bad breath.  The routine removal of plaque (live bacteria) and calculus can noticeably improve halitosis and reduce inflammation and infection.

Prophylaxis is usually performed by your general dentist or hygienist. We recommend that prophylaxis be performed every 4-6 months as recommended by your general dentist for your specific needs. 

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